Umbuzo wokuthi ngabe ama-drones aphephile ngaphakathi kungenye yemibuzo yokuqala efika engqondweni ngochwepheshe bamafutha, igesi namakhemikhali.
Ubani obuza lo mbuzo futhi kungani?
Izinsiza zikawoyela, igesi namakhemikhali zigcina uphethiloli, igesi yemvelo nezinye izinto ezivutha kakhulu neziyingozi ezitsheni ezifana nemikhumbi yokucindezela kanye namathangi. Lezi zimpahla kufanele zihlolwe ezibukwayo futhi zilungiswe ngaphandle kokufaka ukuphepha kwesayithi engozini. Okufanayo kusebenza ezimbonini zikagesi nakwezinye izingqalasizinda ezibalulekile.
Kodwa-ke, noma ngabe ama-drones aphephile ngaphakathi abengekho, lokho bekungeke kuvimbe ama-drones ekwenzeni ukuhlola okubukwayo ezimbonini zikawoyela, zegesi namakhemikhali.
Ukucacisa kahle isihloko sama-drones aphephile ngaphakathi, ake siqale sibheke ukuthi yini edingekayo ukwakha i-drone ephephe ngempela. Ngemuva kwalokho, sizobheka izixazululo zokunciphisa ubungozi nokusebenzisa ama-drones ezindaweni lapho besingeke siwasebenzise khona. Ekugcineni, sizobheka ukuthi yiziphi izinzuzo zokusebenzisa ama-drones naphezu kwezinqubo zokunciphisa ubungozi.
Kudingekani ukwakha i-drone ephephile ngaphakathi?
Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuchaza ukuthi kusho ukuthini ukuphepha ngaphakathi:
Ukuphepha kwangaphakathi kuyindlela yokuklama eqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphephile kwezinto zikagesi ezindaweni eziyingozi ngokunciphisa amandla kagesi kanye nokushisa okungathungela indawo eqhumayo. Kubalulekile futhi ukuchaza izinga lokuphepha kwangaphakathi okufanele lifinyelelwe.
Kusetshenziswa amazinga ahlukene emhlabeni jikelele ukulawula ukusetshenziswa kwezinto zikagesi ezindaweni eziqhumayo. Amazinga ayahluka ngokwegama kanye nokucaciswa kwawo, kodwa bonke bayavuma ukuthi ngaphezu kokuhlangana okuthile kwezinto eziyingozi kanye namathuba athile okuba khona kwezinto eziyingozi, okokusebenza kwe-elekthronikhi kufanele kube nezici ezithile ukuze kuncishiswe ubungozi bokuqhuma. Leli izinga lokuphepha kwangaphakathi esikhuluma ngalo.
Mhlawumbe okubaluleke kakhulu, okokusebenza okuphephile akumele kukhiqize izinhlansi noma amashaji amile. Ukuze kuzuzwe lokhu, kusetshenziswa amasu ahlukene, okuhlanganisa ukufakwa kwe-oyela-impregnation, ukugcwaliswa kwe-powder, i-encapsulation noma ukuvuthela kanye nokucindezela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinga lokushisa elingaphezulu lezinto zokusebenza eziphephile akumele lidlule ku-25°C (77°F).
Uma kwenzeka ukuqhuma ngaphakathi kwemishini, kufanele yakhiwe ngendlela yokuthi iqukathe ukuqhuma futhi iqinisekise ukuthi awekho amagesi ashisayo, izingxenye ezishisayo, amalangabi noma izinhlansi ezikhishelwa endaweni eqhumayo. Ngalesi sizathu, okokusebenza okuphephile ngaphakathi kuvamise ukuthi kube nzima ngokuphindwe kashumi kunempahla engaphephile ngaphakathi.
Ama-Drones kanye nezici zawo zokuphepha zangaphakathi.
Ama-drones ezentengiso awakafinyeleli la mazinga. Eqinisweni, banazo zonke izici zemishini eyingozi endizayo ezindaweni eziqhumayo:.
1. Ama-Drones aqukethe amabhethri, izinjini, kanye nama-LED okungenzeka ukuthi ashise kakhulu lapho esebenza;
2. ama-drones anophephela ogijima ngesivinini esiphezulu ongakhiqiza izinhlansi namashaji amile;
3. ophephela bagxunyekwe kumamotho ama-brushless abekwe endaweni ukuze aphole, esiza ukukhiqiza ugesi omile;
4. Izindiza ezingenayo izindiza eziklanyelwe ukundizelwa ngaphakathi endlini zikhipha ukukhanya okungakhiqiza ukushisa okungaphezu kuka-25°C;
5. Ama-drones kufanele abe lula ngokwanele ukuze andize, okuwenza abelula kakhulu kunamadivayisi aphephile.
Uma kubhekwa yonke le mikhawulo, i-drone evikelekile ngaphakathi ngeke icatshangwe ngaphandle kokuthi sithole ukuthi singayinxephezela kanjani amandla adonsela phansi ngendlela ephumelela kakhulu kunanamuhla.
Ama-UAV angayithuthukisa kanjani inqubo yokuhlola?
Ezimweni eziningi, izinyathelo zokunciphisa ubungozi ezichazwe ngenhla zizoba nomthelela omncane kuphela ekunyusweni kwe-drone ngaphandle kwezinkinga ezinkulu zokusebenza. Yize kuncike ekuhlolweni okwenziwayo noma ekusetshenzisweni okuthile, kunezici ezimbalwa ezivuna ama-drones lapho kukalwa ubuhle nobubi bokusebenzisa ama-drones uma kuqhathaniswa nabantu. Lezi zibaluleke kakhulu.
-Ukuphepha
Okokuqala, cabangela umthelela wokuphepha. Imizamo yokufaka ubuchwepheshe be-drone ezindaweni zokusebenza zabantu ibalulekile ngoba lapho-ke abantu akudingeki bahlole ngokubona impahla ezindaweni ezivaliwe noma ezindaweni eziyingozi. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuphepha kwabantu kanye nempahla eyengeziwe, ukonga izindleko ngenxa yokuncipha kwesikhathi sokuphumula nokuqedwa kwesikafula, kanye nekhono lokwenza ukuhlola okubukwayo okukude nezinye izindlela zokuhlola okungonakalisi (NDT) ngokushesha nakaningi.
-Isivinini
Ukuhlolwa kwe-Drone kusebenzisa isikhathi kakhulu. Abahloli abaqeqeshwe ngokufanele bazokwazi ukuqedela ukuhlola ngempumelelo kakhudlwana nangokushesha ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bekude kunokufinyelela ngokoqobo impahla ukuze benze ukuhlola okufanayo. Ama-Drones anciphise isikhathi sokuhlola ngo-50% kuya ku-98% kulokho obekulindelwe ekuqaleni.
Kuye ngempahla, kungase kungadingeki ngisho nokumisa okokusebenza ukuze kwenziwe ukuhlola njengoba kwenzeka ngokufinyelela mathupha, okungase ngezinye izikhathi kube nomthelela omkhulu ngesikhathi sokuphumula.
-Ububanzi
Ama-drones angathola izinkinga okunzima noma okungenakwenzeka ngokuphelele ukuzibona ngesandla, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni okunzima noma okungenakwenzeka ukuthi abantu bafinyelele kuzo.
-Intelligence
Okokugcina, uma ukuhlola kubonisa ukuthi ukungenelela okwenziwa ngesandla kuyadingeka ukuze kulungiswe, idatha eqoqiwe ingavumela abaphathi bokulungisa ukuthi bathathe isinyathelo esilandelayo ngokukhomba kuphela izindawo ezidinga ukulungiswa. Idatha ehlakaniphile enikezwe ama-drones okuhlola ingaba ithuluzi elinamandla lamaqembu okuhlola.
Ingabe ama-drones adume kakhulu uma ebhangqwe nobuchwepheshe bokunciphisa ubungozi bemvelo?
Izinhlelo zokuhlanza i-nitrogen nezinye izinhlobo zobuchwepheshe bokunciphisa ubungozi zivame ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezinengcindezi lapho abantu kufanele bangene emsebenzini. Ama-drones namanye amathuluzi okuhlola okubukwayo akude afaneleka kangcono ukubhekana nalezi zindawo kunabantu, okunciphisa kakhulu ubungozi.
Amathuluzi okuhlola akude namarobhothi abehlinzeka abahloli ngedatha ezindaweni eziyingozi, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezivalekile njengamapayipi, lapho iziseshi zingasebenza kahle emisebenzini ethile yokuhlola. Ezimbonini ezinezindawo eziyingozi, lobu buchwepheshe bokunciphisa ubungozi, buhlanganiswe nama-RVI afana neziseshi nama-drones, kunciphisa isidingo sokuthi abantu bangene ngokoqobo ezindaweni eziyingozi okukhulunywa ngazo ukuze zihlolwe okubukwayo.
Ukunciphisa ubungozi bezemvelo kuphinde kuqede isidingo sesitifiketi se-ATEX futhi kunciphisa umsebenzi wamaphepha kanye nokuphatha okudingekayo emisebenzini efana nemithetho ye-OSHA mayelana nokungena kwabantu ezindaweni eziyingozi. Zonke lezi zici zandisa ukukhanga kwama-drones emehlweni abahloli.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-30-2024