Ngokumelene nesizinda sokuthuthuka okusheshayo kobuchwepheshe besimanje, ubuchwepheshe be-drone buye basetshenziswa kakhulu emikhakheni ehlukahlukene, kusukela ekulethweni kuya ekuhlolweni kwezolimo, ama-drones aya ngokuya ajwayelekile. Nokho, ukusebenza kahle kwama-drones kunqunyelwe kakhulu izinhlelo zabo zokuxhumana, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni zasemadolobheni njengamadolobha lapho kunezakhiwo eziningi ezinde nezithiyo. Ukweqa le mikhawulo, ukwethulwa kokuxhumana kwe-5G kuma-drones kuyindlela ephumelela kakhulu.
Yini i-5GCamazwibela?
I-5G, isizukulwane sesihlanu sobuchwepheshe bezokuxhumana ngomakhalekhukhwini, iphawula ukuthuthukiswa okukhulu kokusebenza kwenethiwekhi. Akugcini nje ngokuletha isivinini sokudlulisa idatha ngokushesha kune-4G, kufika ku-10Gbps, futhi kunciphisa ngokuphawulekayo ukubambezeleka kube ngaphansi kwe-millisecond engu-1, kuthuthukisa kakhulu ukuphendula kwenethiwekhi nokuthembeka. Lezi zici zenza i-5G ifaneleke ngokufanelekile kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga umkhawulokudonsa wedatha ephezulu kanye nokubambezeleka okuphansi kakhulu, njengokulawula okukude kwama-drones kanye nokudluliswa kwedatha yesikhathi sangempela, ngaleyo ndlela kuqhuba ukuqanjwa nokusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe emikhakheni eminingi.
IReya 5gCokuxhumana phakathiDrones
-PhansiLukudla kanyeHighBkanye nobubanzi
Imvelo ephansi yokubambezeleka kobuchwepheshe be-5G ivumela ama-drones ukuthi adlulisele idatha yekhwalithi ephezulu ngesikhathi sangempela, okubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuphepha kwendiza nokusebenza kahle kwemishini.
-IbanziCukweqisa kanyeLqhubeka-RintukutheloCulwazi
Ngenkathi izindlela zokuxhumana ze-drone zendabuko zinqunyelwe ibanga nendawo, amandla okuhlanganisa okubanzi kwezokuxhumana kwe-5G asho ukuthi ama-drones angandiza ngokukhululeka endaweni ebanzi ngaphandle kwemikhawulo yendawo.
Amamojula e-5G ashintshwa kanjani kuma-drones
-I-Hardware Adaptation
Ekugcineni esibhakabhakeni, imojula ye-5G yokulawula indiza/ikhompyutha esebhodini/i-G1 pod/RTK ixhunywe kushintsho, bese imojula ye-5G isetshenziselwa ukuxhumana okude.
Uhlangothi oluphansi ludinga ukuxhuma ku-inthanethi nge-PC ukuze uthole idatha ku-UAV, futhi uma kunesiteshi sesisekelo se-RTK, i-PC idinga ukuxhuma esiteshini sesisekelo se-RTK ukuze ithole idatha ehlukile.
-I-Software Adaptation
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngemva kokuba i-hardware imisiwe, uma kungekho ukucushwa kwesofthiwe, i-PC yendawo kanye nenethiwekhi ye-UAV ingeye-LAN ehlukile futhi ayikwazi ukuxhumana, ukuxazulula le nkinga, sincoma ukusebenzisa i-ZeroTier ukungena kwe-intranet, ngamagama alula. , ukungena kwe-intranethi kuyindlela yokuvumela isamukeli sethu esingaphansi kanye nesidlulisi se-UAV ukuthi sakhe i-LAN ebonakalayo futhi baxhumane ngokuqondile.
Njengoba kuboniswe esithombeni, sithatha izindiza ezimbili kanye ne-PC yendawo njengesibonelo, kokubili ama-drones nama-PC wendawo axhunywe ku-inthanethi. Enye ye-IP ye-drone yayiyi-199.155.2.8 kanye ne-255.196.1.2, i-IP ye-PC ingu-167.122.8.1, kungabonakala ukuthi lawa madivayisi amathathu atholakala kuma-LAN amathathu awakwazi ukuxhumana ngokuqondile, khona-ke singasebenzisa ithuluzi lokungena le-LAN elingaphandle kwesizinda i-zerotier kunethiwekhi, ngokwengeza idivayisi ngayinye ku-akhawunti efanayo, ikhasi lokuphatha i-zerotier. Ngokungeza idivayisi ngayinye ku-akhawunti efanayo, unganikeza ama-IP abonakalayo ekhasini lokuphatha i-zerotier, futhi lawa madivayisi angakwazi ukuxhumana namanye ngama-IPs abonakalayo asethelwe ukunethiwekha.
Ukujwayela ubuchwepheshe be-5G kuma-drones akugcini nje ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokuxhumana, kodwa futhi kwandisa ukusetshenziswa kwezimo ze-drone. Ngokuzayo, ngokukhula okuqhubekayo nokuthandwa kobuchwepheshe, singabona kusengaphambili ukuthi ama-drones azodlala indima enkulu emikhakheni eminingi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-07-2024