Njengoba ikhiqiza cishe ingxenye yezinhlanzi ezidliwa abantu abakhulayo emhlabeni, i-aquaculture ingenye yemikhakha ekhiqiza ukudla ekhula ngokushesha emhlabeni, enegalelo elikhulu ekutholakaleni kokudla emhlabeni wonke nasekukhuleni komnotho.
Imakethe yezasemanzini yomhlaba wonke inenani lamaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-204 futhi kulindeleke ukuthi ifinyelele ezigidini ezingama-262 zamaRandi ekupheleni kuka-2026, njengoba kubikiwe yi-United Nations International Trade Administration.
Ukuhlola komnotho eceleni, ukuze ukufuywa kwezilwane zasemanzini kusebenze kahle, kufanele kube okusimeme ngangokunokwenzeka. akuqondanga ukuthi ukufuywa kwezilwane zasemanzini kukhulunywe kuzo zonke izinjongo eziyi-17 ze-Ajenda yowezi-2030; ngaphezu kwalokho, mayelana nokusimama, ukudoba kanye nokuphathwa kwezilwane zasemanzini kungenye yezinto ezibalulekile zeBlue Economy.
Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukufuywa kwezilwane zasemanzini futhi kwenze kube okuzinzile, ubuchwepheshe be-drone bungaba usizo olukhulu.
Ukusebenzisa ubuhlakani bokwenziwa, kungenzeka ukuqapha izici ezahlukahlukene (ikhwalithi yamanzi, izinga lokushisa, isimo esijwayelekile sezinhlobo ezifuywayo, njll.), kanye nokuhlola okuphelele nokugcinwa kwengqalasizinda yokulima - sibonga ama-drones.
Ukunemba kwe-aquaculture kusetshenziswa ama-drones, i-LIDAR namarobhothi aququzelayo
Ukwamukelwa kobuchwepheshe be-AI kwezokulima kwezilwane zasemanzini sekubeke inkundla yokubheka ikusasa lemboni, nokuthambekela okukhulayo kokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bedijithali ukwandisa ukukhiqizwa kanye neqhaza ezimweni ezingcono zokuphila zezinhlobo zebhayoloji ezifuywayo. I-AI kubikwa ukuthi isetshenziselwa ukuqapha nokuhlaziya idatha evela emithonjeni ehlukahlukene, njengekhwalithi yamanzi, impilo yezinhlanzi kanye nezimo zemvelo. Akukhona lokho kuphela, kodwa futhi isetshenziselwa ukuthuthukisa izixazululo ze-swarm robotics: kuhilela ukusetshenziswa kwamarobhothi azimele asebenza ndawonye ukufeza umgomo ofanayo. Ezolimo zasemanzini, la marobhothi angasetshenziswa ukuqapha nokulawula izinga lamanzi, ukubona izifo kanye nokwandisa ukukhiqizwa. Ingase futhi isetshenziselwe ukwenza inqubo yokuvuna ngokuzenzakalela, ukunciphisa izindleko zabasebenzi kanye nokwandisa ukusebenza kahle.
Ukusetshenziswa kwama-drones:Behlome ngamakhamera nezinzwa, bangakwazi ukuqapha amapulazi e-aquaculture kusuka phezulu futhi balinganise imingcele yekhwalithi yamanzi efana nezinga lokushisa, i-pH, umoya-mpilo oncibilikisiwe kanye ne-turbidity.
Ngaphezu kokuqapha, bangahlonyiswa okokusebenza okufanele ukuze bakhiphe okuphakelayo ngezikhathi eziqondile ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukondla.
Ama-drones anekhamera kanye nobuchwepheshe bokubona ngekhompyutha bungasiza ukuqapha imvelo, izimo zezulu, ukulawula ukusakazeka kwezitshalo noma ezinye izinhlobo "ezingavamile", kanye nokuhlonza imithombo engase ibe khona yokungcola kanye nokuhlola umthelela wokusebenza kwe-aquaculture ku-ecosystem yendawo.
Ukuhlonzwa kusenesikhathi kokuqubuka kwezifo kubalulekile emfuleni wasemanzini. Ama-drones afakwe amakhamera we-imaging ashisayo angakwazi ukubona izinguquko ekushiseni kwamanzi, angasetshenziswa njengenkomba yezimo ze-pathological. Okokugcina, zingase zisetshenziselwe ukuvimbela izinyoni nezinye izinambuzane ezingase zibe usongo ezilwaneni zasemanzini. Namuhla, ubuchwepheshe be-LIDAR bungasetshenziswa futhi njengenye indlela yokuskena emoyeni. Ama-Drones ahlome ngalobu buchwepheshe, asebenzisa ama-laser ukukala amabanga nokudala amamephu anemininingwane e-3D omhlaba ongezansi, anganikeza ukwesekwa okwengeziwe ngekusasa lezilwane zasemanzini. Ngempela, banganikeza isixazululo esingahlaseli futhi esingabizi kakhulu sokuqoqa idatha enembile, yesikhathi sangempela ngenani lezinhlanzi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-13-2023