Ukuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kobuchwepheshe be-drone kulethe izicelo eziningi ezintsha kanye namathuba okuphatha amadolobha. Njengethuluzi elisebenza kahle, eliguquguqukayo futhi elingabizi kakhulu, ama-drones asetshenziswe kabanzi emikhakheni ehlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa kodwa kungagcini ngokugadwa kwethrafikhi, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nokuhlenga izimo eziphuthumayo. Njengamanje, ukusetshenziswa okuyinhloko kwama-drones ekuphathweni kwamadolobha kufaka okulandelayo:
1.Ukuhlolwa kwedolobha kanye nokuqapha:ama-drones angaphatha amakhamera anencazelo ephezulu, izithombe ezishisayo ze-infrared nezinye izinto zokusebenza ukuze zihlole yonke indawo kanye nokuqapha idolobha. Ngokusebenzisa izithombe zasemoyeni nokuhlaziywa kwedatha, izinkinga ezinjengokuvinjwa kwemigwaqo, ukulimala kwezakhiwo nokungcoliswa kwemvelo zingatholakala futhi zixazululwe ngesikhathi.
2. Isixwayiso sangaphambi kwesikhathi senhlekelele kanye nokuhlenga:ama-drones anekhono lokuphendula ngokushesha, futhi ngemva kwezinhlekelele zemvelo (ezifana nokuzamazama komhlaba nezikhukhula), angafika ngokushesha endaweni yengozi futhi anikeze izithombe zesikhathi sangempela nokusekelwa kwedatha. Lokhu kusiza ukuqondisa imisebenzi yokuhlenga futhi kusiza iminyango efanele yenze izinqumo ezinembe kakhudlwana.
3. Ukuphathwa kwethrafikhi:ama-drones angasetshenziselwa ukuqapha nokulawula ithrafikhi. Ngokubuka kwasemoyeni, ukugeleza kwethrafikhi kungatholwa ngesikhathi sangempela futhi isikhathi sesiginali singalungiswa njengoba kudingekile ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukugeleza kwethrafikhi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zingasetshenziswa ukulandelela izimoto ezibalekayo noma ukusiza ezigamekweni zezingozi.
4. Ukulahlwa kukadoti nokuvikelwa kwemvelo:Ukusetshenziswa kwama-drones ekuqoqweni kukadoti nokuhlanza kuyindlela ephumelelayo neyongayo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izinzwa eziningi ze-spectral zingasetshenziswa futhi ukuqapha imingcele yemvelo efana nekhwalithi yomoya nezimo zekhwalithi yamanzi, futhi izinyathelo ezifika ngesikhathi zingathathwa ukuze kuvikelwe imvelo.
5. Ukunakekelwa kwesakhiwo nokuhlolwa kokuphepha:Ngokuphatha izinhlobo ezahlukene zemishini yezinzwa, ama-drones ayakwazi ukuhlola njalo nokuhlola ukuphepha ezakhiweni. Isibonelo, ama-drones asetshenziswa ezakhiweni eziphakeme ukuze alungise ama-facade noma asuse izingozi ezifihliwe; emabhulohweni, ama-drones asetshenziselwa ukubona ukuqhekeka kwesakhiwo nezinye izinkinga.
Ngaphezu kwalezi zicelo ezingenhla, ama-drones angadlala indima ebalulekile ekuhleleni nasekwakheni amadolobha. Isibonelo, ubuchwepheshe bokuthwebula izithombe zasemoyeni busetshenziselwa izilinganiso ezinembile phakathi nesigaba sokuhlola umhlaba; izinzwa ezibonakalayo zisetshenziselwa ukuqapha ukuphepha ngesikhathi sokwakhiwa kwesakhiwo, futhi ngisho namakhamera we-infrared asetshenziselwa ukubona izinkinga zesakhiwo esakhiweni ngesikhathi sokulungiswa okujwayelekile. Kuyaphawuleka, nokho, ukuthi kunezinselelo nezinkinga ezimbalwa okufanele kubhekwane nazo ngenkathi kusetshenziswa ngokugcwele izinzuzo zama-drones. Enye yazo indaba yobumfihlo: indlela yokulinganisa ubudlelwano phakathi kwezithakazelo zomphakathi kanye namalungelo nezithakazelo zomuntu ngamunye kuseyisihloko okufanele sixazululwe. Ukwengeza, kusekhona ubungozi bokusebenza kanye nezinkinga zokuthobela imithetho ngenxa yemikhawulo yezobuchwepheshe kanye nemithetho nemithethonqubo engathuthukisiwe.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-28-2023